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SRX11470413: GSM5455097: Ago3KD_Siwi-piRNA_rep2; Bombyx mori; RIP-Seq
1 ILLUMINA (Illumina MiSeq) run: 3.2M spots, 162.8M bases, 66.8Mb downloads

Submitted by: NCBI (GEO)
Study: Maelstrom functions in the production of Siwi-piRISC capable of regulating transposons in Bombyx germ cells
show Abstracthide Abstract
PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) bind to PIWI proteins to assemble the piRISC, which represses germline transposons. Maelstrom (Mael) is necessary for piRISC biogenesis in germ cells, but its function remains unclear. Here, we show that Mael interconnects Spindle-E (Spn-E), a key piRISC biogenesis factor, with unloaded Siwi, one of two silkworm PIWI members. Mael also assembles a subset of nuage, a non-membranous organelle involved in piRISC biogenesis. Loss of Mael abrogated the Spn-E–Siwi interaction and Ago3-piRISC biogenesis, but Siwi-piRISC was produced. Bioinformatic analysis showed that Siwi-bound piRNAs in Mael-lacking cells were rich in transposon-targeting piRNAs as in normal cells but were biased toward transposons that are marginally controlled by Siwi-piRISC. This explains the impairment in Ago3-piRISC production because transposon mRNAs cleaved by Siwi are the origin of Ago3-loaded piRNAs. We argue that Mael plays a role in the production of primary Siwi-piRISC capable of regulating transposon expression in germ cells. Overall design: Six smRNA-seq libraries: PIWI-associated small RNA libraries were prepared from small RNAs associated with Flag-Siwi immunoprecipitates with size selection at 22-35nt. Six RNA-seq libraries: RNA libraries were prepared from total RNAs with poly-A selection.
Sample: Ago3KD_Siwi-piRNA_rep2
SAMN20248546 • SRS9509602 • All experiments • All runs
Organism: Bombyx mori
Library:
Instrument: Illumina MiSeq
Strategy: RIP-Seq
Source: TRANSCRIPTOMIC
Selection: other
Layout: SINGLE
Construction protocol: Dynabeads Protein G (Invitrogen) and anti-Flag antibodies (Sigma, M2 mouse monoclonal F3165) were incubated in T-PBS containing 0.02% Tween at room temperature. BmN4 cells were lysed at 4°C with immunoprecipitation (IP) buffer [30 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.3), 150 mM KOAc, 2 mM Mg(OAc)2, 5 mM DTT, 0.1% NP-40, 2 μg/mL pepstatin, 2 μg/mL leupeptin, and 0.5% aprotinin] containing RNasin Plus Ribonuclease Inhibitor (Promega). After the cell debris was removed by centrifugation, the cell lysates were incubated with antibodies-conjugated beads for 1 h at 4°C. After protein-antibody binding, the beads were washed once with IP buffer containing 500 mM NaCl and then extensively with IP buffer. The protein-bound RNAs were purified from the beads by proteinase K (Roche) treatment, phenol/CHCl3 treatment, and precipitated with ethanol. RNAs of 22–35 nt in length were separated on denaturing (6 M urea) PAGE and used to generate RNA libraries. PIWI-associated small RNA libraries were prepared from Luc, Mael, and Ago3 KD BmN4 cells with the NEBNext Small RNA Library Prep Set for Illumina (New England Biolabs) and sequenced using Illumina MiSeq to obtain 51 nt single reads.
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM5455097
Links:
Runs: 1 run, 3.2M spots, 162.8M bases, 66.8Mb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR151630623,191,812162.8M66.8Mb2022-03-03

ID:
15338219

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